Duolingo English Test 2026: Scores, Acceptance and Universities Guide for International Students

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Duolingo English Test 2026: Compare scores requirements, costs and Accepted universities worldwide. Complete IELTS alternative guide for international students.

Duolingo English Test 2026 is reshaping how international students prove English proficiency for university admissions across the globe. For years, students from Pakistan, Nigeria, Nepal, Ghana, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Kenya, and across Southeast Asia and the Middle East faced the same wall: IELTS fees exceeding $250 USD, months of intensive preparation, and test center scarcity in smaller cities and rural regions.

The Duolingo English Test (DET) solves all three at once. At just $65 USD, completable from home in under an hour, and Accepted by more than 5,000 universities and programs worldwide, the DET has matured from a niche workaround into a mainstream choice for English proficiency test alternatives in 2026.

This guide covers everything that matters before you register: how the test works, what scores each university requires, which institutions accept DET by country, how it compares to IELTS, TOEFL, and PTE across cost and format, how to prepare effectively, and the honest limitations you must know before choosing it as your path.

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What Is the Duolingo English Test 2026?

The Duolingo English Test 2026, widely known as the DET, is a fully online, proctored English proficiency assessment developed by Duolingo. Unlike traditional tests, it is taken at home on a personal computer with no test center visits, no long registration queues, and no weeks-long wait for a slot.

It is recognized as a legitimate home-based English test by universities across the USA, UK, Canada, Germany, Ireland, Australia, and dozens of other countries for undergraduate and postgraduate admissions.

How the DET Works

The test is adaptive, meaning question difficulty adjusts in real time based on your answers. It measures four core competencies.

Literacy covers reading and writing through real-word recognition, sentence construction, and comprehension tasks.

Comprehension involves listening tasks including dictation exercises and listening-based questions.

Production includes open-ended speaking and writing tasks where you describe images or respond to prompts.

Conversation is an interactive speaking interview where you respond to real-world discussion prompts, reviewed by Duolingo’s assessment team.

Each section contributes to your overall certified score and four separate subscores in the same 10 to 160 range. Universities may weigh subscores differently by program, so balanced scores across all four sections strengthen your application.

How Long Does the DET Take?

The core adaptive test takes approximately 45 minutes. The video interview adds another 10 minutes, bringing the total to roughly 55 minutes. Allow an extra 10 to 15 minutes before the test begins for ID verification and environment scanning.

Results are typically available within 48 hours of completing the test. Many test takers receive their Duolingo certificate within 24 hours, making it one of the fastest English tests available today.

Duolingo English Test Cost 2026

The Duolingo English Test cost 2026 is $65 USD per attempt, including unlimited free score sends to any institution on Duolingo’s Accepted list.

For regional context, $65 USD is approximately £52 GBP or €60 EUR. Check the current exchange rate for the equivalent in your local currency.

Compare this to IELTS Academic at $245 to $275 USD or TOEFL iBT at approximately $235 USD. The DET saves you $170 to $210 USD per attempt, making it the most affordable English test for students formally recognized for university admissions today. You may retake after a 21-day waiting period with no annual cap on attempts.

Duolingo Test Validity 2026

Duolingo test validity 2026 follows the same standard as IELTS and TOEFL: your result is valid for 2 years from the date of the test. Score sending is instant and fully digital, with no paper certificates, courier fees, or delays.

DET Score Scale and Bands

Understanding the DET Score Range

The DET uses a score scale of 10 to 160, reported in increments of 5. Scores below 85 are pre-academic level. Scores from 85 to 100 represent upper-intermediate proficiency, roughly equivalent to IELTS 5.0 to 6.0. Scores from 105 to 120 meet the academic standard most universities require, and scores above 125 reflect the advanced proficiency expected for competitive postgraduate programs.

Duolingo Score Equivalency Table

The table below reflects the Duolingo Score Comparison Guide and ETS TOEFL Score Comparison data. Equivalencies are approximate and may vary by institution.

DET Score

IELTS Band

TOEFL iBT

PTE Academic

CEFR Level

85

5.0

46 to 59

36 to 42

B1

95

5.5

60 to 71

43 to 49

B1 to B2

100

6.0

72 to 83

50 to 57

B2

105

6.0 to 6.5

84 to 93

58 to 64

B2

110

6.5

94 to 101

65 to 72

B2 to C1

115

7.0

102 to 109

73 to 78

C1

120

7.0 to 7.5

110 to 114

79 to 84

C1

125

7.5

115 to 117

85 to 89

C1 to C2

130

8.0

118 to 120

90+

C2

135+

8.0 to 9.0

120

90

C2

Duolingo Test Scores for Universities 2026

Understanding Duolingo test scores for universities 2026 means knowing that each institution sets its own DET minimum independently. There is no universal national threshold.

Score 100 to 110: Undergraduate and Foundation Programs

A DET score of 100 to 110 is generally sufficient for undergraduate admission at mid-tier universities in the USA, Canada, UK, and Ireland, roughly equivalent to IELTS 6.0 to 6.5. Community colleges and foundation year providers typically accept scores in the 90 to 105 range.

Score 115 to 125: Competitive Research Universities

A score of 115 to 125 positions you for well-ranked universities including many Russell Group institutions in the UK and leading Canadian research universities, roughly equivalent to IELTS 7.0 to 7.5.

Score 125 and Above: Top-Ranked and Postgraduate Programs

Scores above 125 are expected by highly selective universities including Ivy League programs that accept DET and competitive master’s programs in sciences, humanities, and business, equivalent to IELTS 7.5 to 8.0 and above.

Duolingo vs IELTS vs TOEFL vs PTE 2026

Full Comparison Table

Factor

Duolingo English Test

IELTS Academic

TOEFL iBT

PTE Academic

Cost (USD)

$65

$245 to $275

~$235

~$200 to $230

Test Location

Home-based

Test center only

Test center or home (select markets)

Test center or home (select markets)

Duration

~55 minutes

2 hours 45 minutes

~2 hours

~2 hours

Results Timeline

Within 48 hours

13 days (paper) / 3 to 5 days (computer)

6 to 10 days

48 to 72 hours

Score Validity

2 years

2 years

2 years

2 years

Score Scale

10 to 160

0 to 9 (band)

0 to 120

10 to 90

Global Acceptance

5,000+ institutions

Near-universal

Very wide

Wide

Score Sending Fee

Free (unlimited)

$20+ per report

$20 per institution

5 included, then paid

Home-Based Option

Yes

No

Partial

Partial

Retake Wait Period

21 days

7 days

3 days

5 days

Difficulty Level

Adaptive; moderate to challenging

Structured; moderate

Structured; moderate to challenging

Computer-based; moderate

Is Duolingo Accepted Instead of IELTS?

Is Duolingo Accepted instead of IELTS for university admissions? For the majority of institutions in the USA, Canada, Germany, and a growing list across Europe, yes. For visa applications in the UK, Australia, and Canada, the answer as of early 2026 is no, and knowing that distinction before you pay for any test is essential.

The DET works as a direct IELTS replacement test for US university applications, many Canadian universities, a growing number of UK institutions for admissions only, German universities with English-taught programs, and a wide range of European institutions. The IELTS official website provides band score descriptors to cross-reference your target university’s IELTS minimum against the DET equivalency table above.

If you are weighing multiple destinations, the USA vs UK vs Canada vs Australia 2026 Study Abroad Guide breaks down which destinations offer the most test flexibility for international applicants.

When Should You Choose Duolingo Over IELTS?

The DET is the stronger choice when several factors apply to your situation.

If test centers are far from your city, a common reality in rural areas of Nigeria, Bangladesh, Nepal, and much of Sub-Saharan Africa, the home-based format removes a significant barrier entirely.

If you are on a tight application timeline, the DET‘s 48-hour results turnaround and same-week scheduling beats IELTS‘s weeks-long wait.

If your target universities explicitly accept DET and the $65 USD fee makes retakes financially manageable in a way that $250+ IELTS attempts do not.

If you are applying to multiple universities simultaneously, the DET‘s free unlimited score sending eliminates the per-report fees IELTS and TOEFL charge with every additional institution.

When IELTS Is Still the Better Choice

UK Student Visas require a Secure English Language Test (SELT) as of early 2026. The DET is not on the approved SELT list and cannot be used for the visa even if a UK university accepts it for admissions.

Australia does not accept DET for student visa applications via the Department of Home Affairs, and Australian university adoption of DET for admissions has been slower than in North America.

Programs with component-level score requirements in medicine, law, or teacher training often specify IELTS 7.0 in each individual skill band, a condition DET subscores cannot directly satisfy across all institutions.

Duolingo Accepted Universities 2026

Important: University acceptance policies change frequently without public notice. All information below reflects status as of early 2026. Always verify with the institution’s official admissions page before registering.

USA Universities Accepting Duolingo

The United States leads global DET acceptance, with hundreds of institutions from community colleges to Ivy League programs recognizing the DET as a valid online English test for university admission.

Ivy League and Top-Ranked Universities

Several Ivy League and elite universities accept DET for select graduate programs. Harvard University and Yale University require a minimum of 125+ and 120 to 125 respectively. MIT and Stanford University accept DET in some departments with reported minimums around 120. Columbia University, Cornell University, University of Pennsylvania, and Duke University accept DET for select graduate programs with minimums generally between 115 and 125.

Mid-Tier Universities with DET Minimums

University of Rochester (min. 105, UG), Northeastern University (105 to 115), Boston University (110), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (105, graduate), Arizona State University (105 UG / 110 PG), and Purdue University (105, graduate) all openly accept DET. Verify directly with each university’s current admissions documentation before registering.

Community Colleges and Pathway Programs

Seattle Central College, Portland Community College, De Anza College, and institutions across the California Community Colleges system accept DET for regular and pathway admission with minimum scores in the 80 to 100 range. Northern Virginia Community College and Bunker Hill Community College are also among confirmed DET-accepting colleges in this band.

UK Universities Accepting Duolingo

Russell Group Universities

Several Russell Group universities accept DET for direct admissions, separate from UKVI visa requirements covered in the score requirements section.

University of Edinburgh, University of Manchester, University of Birmingham, and King’s College London have Accepted DET for certain postgraduate programs with minimums of 115 to 125. University College London (UCL) accepts DET in some departments with reported minimums around 120 to 125.

Acceptance is at program level, not institution-wide. Students planning to stay in the UK after graduation should review the UK Graduate Route 2026: Application Guide, Eligibility and Costs to understand how post-study work rights factor into your test strategy.

Other UK Institutions

University of Hertfordshire, Coventry University, University of Northampton, and Teesside University have broader DET acceptance with minimums typically 100 to 115. Always confirm directly with the admissions office.

Canada Universities Accepting Duolingo

Top Canadian Universities

University of Toronto accepts DET for some graduate programs with reported minimums of 120 to 125. University of British Columbia (UBC) requires 115 to 120 for graduate admissions depending on faculty. McMaster University and University of Waterloo accept DET with minimums around 105 to 115. York University and Simon Fraser University list minimums of 105 to 110 for undergraduate and 110 to 120 for graduate programs.

See the Canada Student Visa 2026: 408,000 Cap and Master’s Exempt guide for full IRCC policies.

Colleges Accepting DET for Diploma Programs

Humber College, George Brown College, Centennial College, and Seneca College accept DET for diploma and certificate programs with minimums of 95 to 110. Confirm directly with each institution as policies evolve.

Australia Universities Accepting Duolingo

Current DET Acceptance Status in Australia

Australia is more restrictive than the USA or Canada. While some universities have begun accepting DET for admissions in limited programs, the DET is not Accepted for the Australian Student Visa (Subclass 500) by the Australian Department of Home Affairs as of early 2026. Even if a university accepts DET for admissions, you will still need IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE Academic for the visa. See the Australia Student Visa 2026: Requirements, Fees and Guide for full visa requirements.

Germany, Ireland and Europe Universities Accepting Duolingo

Germany

Technical University of Munich (TUM) and RWTH Aachen University accept DET for English-medium programs, typically requiring 110 to 120. University of Hamburg and several others have Accepted DET for select programs. German student visa regulations do not mandate a specific test. If your university accepts DET for admissions, it generally satisfies the visa language requirement. See the Germany Student Visa 2026: Requirements and Application guide for full documentation.

Ireland

University College Dublin (UCD) and Dublin City University (DCU) have Accepted DET for some programs, as has Technological University Dublin. DET acceptance for Irish visa applications is not universally confirmed and must be cross-referenced with both the university and the Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service (INIS). The Ireland Student Visa 2026: Requirements, Cost and Stay Back Options guide has current visa requirements.

Other European Countries

DET acceptance is growing across Netherlands programs at Maastricht University and University of Groningen, at Bocconi University and Politecnico di Milano in Italy, and in Sweden, Finland, and Denmark for English-medium programs. Minimum scores are typically 105 to 120. Full university, cost, and visa DETails for the Netherlands are in the Study in Netherlands 2026: Universities, Costs and Visa Guide.

Duolingo Accepted Countries 2026: University Acceptance Table

University

Country

Min. DET Score

Program Type

Notes

Arizona State University

USA

105 (UG) / 110 (PG)

UG and PG

Per admissions page

Boston University

USA

110

UG and PG

Most programs; verify per school

Northeastern University

USA

105 to 115

UG and PG

Varies by college

University of Rochester

USA

105

UG

Confirmed per admissions page

Purdue University

USA

105

PG

Graduate admissions

Stanford University

USA

120

PG

Selected graduate schools

Yale University

USA

120 to 125

PG

Select graduate programs

University of Toronto

Canada

120 to 125

PG

Select programs; verify per faculty

Univ. of British Columbia

Canada

115 to 120

PG

Check per department

McMaster University

Canada

105 to 115

UG and PG

Program dependent

York University

Canada

105 to 110

UG and PG

Confirm per program

University College London

UK

120 to 125

PG

Department specific

University of Edinburgh

UK

115 to 120

PG

Select programs

University of Manchester

UK

115

PG

Select departments

Coventry University

UK

105 to 110

UG and PG

Broader acceptance

TU Munich

Germany

110 to 120

PG

English-medium programs only

University of Groningen

Netherlands

105 to 115

UG and PG

Many English-medium programs

Maastricht University

Netherlands

105

UG and PG

Check individual program page

Univ. College Dublin

Ireland

110

PG

Select programs; verify with faculty

All figures are approximate and subject to change. Always verify at the institution’s official admissions page before registering for the test.

Duolingo Score Requirements 2026

Duolingo Score Requirements by University: USA

For US university admissions, DET is widely Accepted with minimums from 90 at community colleges to 125+ at highly selective programs. For the US F-1 Student Visa, USCIS does not mandate a specific English test, and DET acceptance at the admissions level typically satisfies the visa process, making the USA one of the most DET-friendly destinations overall.

Duolingo Score Requirements by University: UK

The UK Home Office (UKVI) requires a Secure English Language Test (SELT) for Student Visa applications as of early 2026. The Duolingo English Test is not currently Accepted for UK visa applications. Some UK universities accept DET for admissions and may offer you a conditional place, but you will still need a UKVI-approved test for the visa itself. Check the official UK Visas and Immigration guidance for the approved test list.

Duolingo Score Requirements by University: Canada

IRCC does not accept DET for the Canadian Student Permit application. Canadian universities that accept DET for admissions may extend conditional offers, allowing your study permit process to proceed separately using an IRCC-approved test. Students planning to stay longer after graduation should explore the PR After Study 2026: Australia, Canada, Germany and UK Pathways guide to understand how language requirements shift at the permanent residency stage.

Australia: Current DET Acceptance Status

The Australian Department of Home Affairs does not accept DET for Student Visa (Subclass 500) applications. If Australia is your primary destination, IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE Academic are the safer choices for covering both admissions and visa requirements in a single test.

Germany and Europe Requirements

Germany does not nationally mandate a specific English test for student visas on English-taught programs, and DET acceptance at the university level generally satisfies the visa language requirement. For other European countries, requirements vary. Always cross-reference with the relevant embassy for your specific destination.

Compliance Note: University acceptance policies change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your institution’s official admissions page and your destination country’s immigration authority before registering.

How to Register and Take the Test

Step-by-Step Registration Process

Step 1: Visit the Duolingo English Test official website and create a free account using your email address.

Step 2: Click “Take the Test” and purchase a session. Payment accepts Visa, Mastercard, and PayPal.

Step 3: Begin immediately or schedule within 21 days of purchase. The test is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Step 4: Run the system check to confirm your camera, microphone, and internet connection meet requirements.

Technical Requirements for the Home Test

You need a laptop or desktop computer with a working webcam and microphone. Mobile phones and tablets are not supported. A stable internet connection with at least 2 Mbps download is recommended. A wired connection is preferable to Wi-Fi.

Your test room must be well-lit, quiet, and free of other people. The AI proctoring system monitors for movement, background voices, and unusual behavior throughout. Keep your government-issued photo ID ready for identity verification before the test begins.

What Happens During the Test?

After ID verification and environment scan, the adaptive test begins automatically. Task types include real-word identification, sentence dictation, gap-fill exercises, extended writing samples, speaking prompts, and listening comprehension questions.

The video interview at the end requires speaking about two real-world topics for one to three minutes each. This section is reviewed by trained human reviewers alongside the AI scoring system and contributes meaningfully to your final score. You cannot pause or leave the test window once it begins.

How to Send DET Scores to Universities

Score sending is free and unlimited. Once certified within 48 hours, log in, navigate to “Send Scores,” search for your institution, and submit. Scores are delivered digitally within 24 to 48 hours with no per-report fees.

DET Preparation Tips 2026

Official Practice Resources

The most reliable preparation tool is the official practice platform on the Duolingo English Test website. It offers a free full-length practice test that mirrors the real format, sample questions for each task type with explanations, and a score report breakdown to pinpoint weak subscores.

Do not rely on third-party YouTube guides or unofficial materials. Duolingo updates the test format periodically, and unofficial resources may not reflect current task types.

High-Scoring Section Strategies

Literacy and Comprehension Tips

For real-word identification, train yourself to recognize common English prefixes, suffixes, and root patterns quickly. Reading English news articles daily builds vocabulary with minimal dedicated study time. For dictation tasks, practice listening to fast-spoken native English. BBC Podcasts and TED Talks are excellent free resources. For reading comprehension, focus on contextual meaning rather than word-by-word translation.

Speaking and Writing Production Tips

For speaking tasks, practice structured responses: state your main point in the first sentence, then elaborate with one or two supporting ideas. Record yourself answering impromptu questions and review for clarity and pacing. For writing tasks, use the PEEL structure (Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link) and prioritize clear, organized prose over complex vocabulary.

How to Improve Your Subscores

Check your subscore profile after each practice test to identify your weakest area. If Conversation lags, focus on video interview practice daily. If Literacy is low, prioritize reading and word recognition. Targeted subscore improvement is more efficient than general study because each subscore maps directly to a specific set of task types.

How Long Should You Prepare?

At B2 level (approximately IELTS 5.5 to 6.0), one to two weeks of focused practice with official materials is typically sufficient to score in the 100 to 110 range.

At B1 level (approximately IELTS 4.5 to 5.0), a realistic preparation period is four to eight weeks of structured practice combined with format-specific preparation in the final week.

For a target of 125+, treat preparation as an ongoing language development process. Months of consistent English reading, writing, and speaking, plus two to three weeks of test-specific preparation before the attempt.

Study Abroad Without IELTS 2026

MOI Certificate as an Alternative

Study abroad without IELTS 2026 is a realistic goal for many students through a Medium of Instruction (MOI) Certificate, a formal letter from your previous institution confirming English was the language of instruction for your prior degree or diploma. Many universities accept this in lieu of a formal English test at no cost. The MOI Certificate Guide 2026: Study Abroad without IELTS explains eligibility, what the letter must include, and which institutions accept it.

PTE and Duolingo Combined Strategy

If you are applying to universities across multiple countries simultaneously, using both DET and PTE Academic may be the most cost-effective strategy. DET covers USA and Canada university applications at $65 USD. PTE Academic, more widely Accepted for UK and Australian visa purposes, covers immigration authority requirements at those destinations. Combined, both tests cost significantly less than multiple IELTS attempts and provide broader coverage with less overlap.

Universities That Accept No English Test

Some universities in Italy and other parts of continental Europe accept a prior English-medium academic record, an interview, or an internal assessment instead of a formal test. The Study in Italy Without IELTS 2026: MOI University List covers specific Italian universities and programs with no formal test requirement. Students thinking beyond their degree to long-term residency will find the PR After Study 2026: Australia, Canada, Germany and UK Pathways guide essential reading for understanding how language requirements shift at the immigration stage.

Frequently Asked Questions for Duolingo English Test 

Is Duolingo English Test Accepted for student visa applications in 2026?

As of 2026, DET is not Accepted for the UK Student Visa (UKVI), Australian Student Visa (Subclass 500), or Canadian IRCC immigration applications. For US F-1 visas, USCIS does not mandate a specific test, so university DET acceptance generally satisfies the visa process. Always verify with your destination country’s official immigration authority before registering, as policies can change.

What is the minimum Duolingo score for US universities?

Minimum DET scores for US universities range from approximately 90 to 100 for community colleges and pathway programs, 115 to 125 for competitive mid-tier universities, and 125+ for Ivy League and elite graduate programs. Each institution sets its own minimum, so always check the institution’s current admissions page before registering.

Is Duolingo harder than IELTS?

Neither test is objectively harder as they assess English differently. The DET‘s adaptive format can feel challenging because questions grow progressively more difficult as you answer correctly. However, the home-based environment, short duration, and flexible timing make it more comfortable for many test takers. Students with test-center anxiety typically find DET easier, while those who prefer structured formats may prefer IELTS.

How long does it take to get Duolingo test results?

The DET typically returns certified results within 48 hours of completion, with many test takers receiving scores within 24 hours, significantly faster than IELTS Academic (13 days paper, 3 to 5 days computer-based) and TOEFL iBT (6 to 10 days), and comparable to PTE Academic (48 to 72 hours). The fast turnaround is especially valuable for students working against close application deadlines.

Can I retake the Duolingo English Test if I score low?

Yes, after a 21-day waiting period. There is no annual limit on attempts, and you choose which scores to share with universities. Some universities request all DET scores from a specified period, so check institutional policy before retaking. At $65 USD per attempt, retaking is far more affordable than retaking IELTS or TOEFL.

Is Duolingo Accepted for UK student visa?

No, as of early 2026. The UK Home Office (UKVI) does not accept DET for Student Visa applications. UK applicants must take an approved Secure English Language Test such as IELTS for UKVI, Trinity SELT, or LanguageCert. Some UK universities accept DET for admissions, but a UKVI-approved test is still required for the visa itself.

How much does the Duolingo English Test cost in 2026?

The DET costs $65 USD per attempt in 2026, including free unlimited score sending. IELTS Academic costs $245 to $275 USD, TOEFL iBT approximately $235 USD, and PTE Academic approximately $200 to $230 USD. The DET offers savings of $170 to $210 USD per attempt over IELTS, making it the most affordable formally recognized option for international students today.

Is a Duolingo score of 110 good enough for top universities?

A DET score of 110 is sufficient for many strong universities in the USA, Canada, UK, and Germany, roughly equivalent to IELTS 6.5. However, it falls short of the 115 to 125+ range expected by highly selective institutions such as Ivy League graduate programs and competitive Russell Group departments. If your target is a top-ranked institution, aim for 120 or above and verify the institution’s stated DET minimum directly before registering.

How many universities accept Duolingo worldwide?

As of 2026, more than 5,000 universities and programs across 50+ countries accept the DET according to Duolingo’s official Accepted institutions database. The USA has the highest concentration of accepting institutions, followed by Canada, the UK, and increasingly Germany and other parts of Europe. Check the directory directly for current status before submitting applications.

Can I study in Germany or Europe with a Duolingo score?

Yes. DET is Accepted at several German universities for English-taught programs, including TU Munich and RWTH Aachen. Across Europe, the Netherlands, Ireland, Italy, Sweden, and Denmark have English-taught programs that recognize DET at the program level. For German visa processing, language proof ties to the university’s admissions decision rather than a nationally mandated test type. See the Germany Student Visa 2026: Requirements and Application guide for full documentation requirements.

Disclaimer:

VisaToCampus provides general educational guidance only. University acceptance policies for the Duolingo English Test are subject to change without notice. Always verify directly with your chosen institution’s official admissions page and your destination country’s immigration authority. This guide reflects information available as of early 2026 and should not be treated as a substitute for official admissions advice.

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